A list of adult medical tests
A stitch saved is worth nine stitches. This is relevant to avoiding noncommunicable diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular risks, and obesity. A fasting blood sugar test, for example, may detect borderline diabetes, while a lipid profile test can reveal cholesterol levels.
A routine check-up of important parameters, according to doctors of all specialties, may aid in halting the advancement of an organ dysfunction or metabolic abnormality.
Adults should undergo the following tests, according to Happiest Health.
1. Be aware of your blood sugar levels.
HbA1c (HbA1c) test: This is a standard blood test that analyzes the average blood sugar level over the previous two to three months. It should be done once a year.
Fasting blood sugar test: A blood test that measures the blood’s basal sugar levels in the morning after a long night of fasting.
Postprandial blood sugar test: Measures blood sugar levels two hours after eating.
Levels of 99mg/dL or less are considered normal, levels of 100 to 125mg/dL indicate prediabetes, and levels of 126mg/dL or more indicate diabetes.
2. Cholesterol and thyroid gland for general health
CBC (complete blood count): This blood test is used to assess general health and diagnose a variety of illnesses such as anemia, infection, and leukemia. After the age of 30, it should be taken once a year.
Lipid profile: A blood test that evaluates total cholesterol, including ‘good’ HDL cholesterol, ‘bad’ LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides (a kind of fat in the blood). For people with normal results, testing every two years is recommended.
Thyroid function tests (TFTs): A series of tests used to assess the activity of the thyroid gland and its hormones, TFTs aid in the diagnosis of thyroid diseases.
3. Blood pressure test for heart health
A blood pressure test is used to determine the force with which blood pushes against the walls of arteries. A value of less than 120/80mm Hg is excellent. If the results are normal, the test may be repeated in a year.
ECG (Electrocardiogram): A test that measures the electrical activity of the heart in order to diagnose cardiac abnormalities. After the age of 35, it must be taken on a yearly basis.
TMT (Treadmill test): After the age of 30, both men and women are encouraged to do a TMT to identify cardiac-related disorders.
A radioactive material (a tracer) is delivered into the circulation during a stress echocardiography (or stress echo). The stress echo employs ultrasound to identify variations in the chambers and valves of the heart, as well as how powerfully the heart beats while exercised or stressed after taking medication.
4. General examinations
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test: A blood test that analyzes the level of PSA in the blood to screen for prostate cancer.
Bone mineral density test: Osteoporosis develops when bones lose minerals like calcium faster than the body can replenish them. As a consequence, the bones lose density and strength and are more prone to breaking. Though osteoporosis is more frequent in women, the test is also recommended for males as they become older.
A routine check-up of important parameters, according to doctors of all specialties, may aid in halting the advancement of an organ dysfunction or metabolic abnormality. Adults should undergo the following tests, according to Happiest Health.
1. Be aware of your blood sugar levels.
HbA1c (HbA1c) test: This is a standard blood test that analyzes the average blood sugar level over the previous two to three months. It should be done once a year.
2. Cholesterol and thyroid gland for general health
CBC (complete blood count): This blood test is used to assess general health and diagnose a variety of illnesses such as anemia, infection, and leukemia. After the age of 30, it should be taken once a year.
3. Blood pressure test for heart health
A blood pressure test is used to determine the force with which blood pushes against the walls of arteries. A value of less than 120/80mm Hg is excellent. If the results are normal, the test may be repeated in a year.
ECG (Electrocardiogram): A test that measures the electrical activity of the heart in order to diagnose cardiac abnormalities. After the age of 35, it must be taken on a yearly basis.
4. General examinations
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test: A blood test that analyzes the level of PSA in the blood to screen for prostate cancer.
1. Be aware of your blood sugar levels.
HbA1c (HbA1c) test: This is a standard blood test that analyzes the average blood sugar level over the previous two to three months. It should be done once a year.
2. Cholesterol and thyroid gland for general health
CBC (complete blood count): This blood test is used to assess general health and diagnose a variety of illnesses such as anemia, infection, and leukemia. After the age of 30, it should be taken once a year.
3. Blood pressure test for heart health
A blood pressure test is used to determine the force with which blood pushes against the walls of arteries. A value of less than 120/80mm Hg is excellent. If the results are normal, the test may be repeated in a year.
ECG (Electrocardiogram): A test that measures the electrical activity of the heart in order to diagnose cardiac abnormalities. After the age of 35, it must be taken on a yearly basis.
4. General examinations
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test: A blood test that analyzes the level of PSA in the blood to screen for prostate cancer.
1. Be aware of your blood sugar levels.
HbA1c (HbA1c) test: This is a standard blood test that analyzes the average blood sugar level over the previous two to three months. It should be done once a year.
2. Cholesterol and thyroid gland for general health
CBC (complete blood count): This blood test is used to assess general health and diagnose a variety of illnesses such as anemia, infection, and leukemia. After the age of 30, it should be taken once a year.
3. Blood pressure test for heart health:
A blood pressure test is used to determine the force with which blood pushes against the walls of arteries. A value of less than 120/80mm Hg is excellent. If the results are normal, the test may be repeated in a year.
ECG (Electrocardiogram): A test that measures the electrical activity of the heart in order to diagnose cardiac abnormalities. After the age of 35, it must be taken on a yearly basis.
4. General examinations
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test: A blood test that analyzes the level of PSA in the blood to screen for prostate cancer.
1. Be aware of your blood sugar levels.
HbA1c (HbA1c) test: This is a standard blood test that analyzes the average blood sugar level over the previous two to three months. It should be done once a year.
Postprandial blood sugar test: Measures blood sugar levels two hours after eating.
2. Cholesterol and thyroid gland for general health
CBC (complete blood count): This blood test is used to assess general health and diagnose a variety of illnesses such as anemia, infection, and leukemia. After the age of 30, it should be taken once a year.
3. Blood pressure test for heart health
A blood pressure test is used to determine the force with which blood pushes against the walls of arteries. A value of less than 120/80mm Hg is excellent. If the results are normal, the test may be repeated in a year.
ECG (Electrocardiogram): A test that measures the electrical activity of the heart in order to diagnose cardiac abnormalities. After the age of 35, it must be taken on a yearly basis.
4. General examinations
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test: A blood test that analyzes the level of PSA in the blood to screen for prostate cancer.
1. Be aware of your blood sugar levels.
HbA1c (HbA1c) test: This is a standard blood test that analyzes the average blood sugar level over the previous two to three months. It should be done once a year.
2. Cholesterol and thyroid gland for general health
CBC (complete blood count): This blood test is used to assess general health and diagnose a variety of illnesses such as anemia, infection, and leukemia. After the age of 30, it should be taken once a year.
3. Blood pressure test for heart health
A blood pressure test is used to determine the force with which blood pushes against the walls of arteries. A value of less than 120/80mm Hg is excellent. If the results are normal, the test may be repeated in a year.
ECG (Electrocardiogram): A test that measures the electrical activity of the heart in order to diagnose cardiac abnormalities. After the age of 35, it must be taken on a yearly basis.
A radioactive material (a tracer) is delivered into the circulation during a stress echocardiography (or stress echo). The stress echo employs ultrasound to identify variations in the chambers and valves of the heart, as well as how powerfully the heart beats while exercised or stressed after taking medication.
4. General examinations
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test: A blood test that analyzes the level of PSA in the blood to screen for prostate cancer.